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Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Information jvid视频 Liberty's Operating Segments

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Information jvid视频 Liberty's Operating Segments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2020
Information jvid视频 Liberty's Operating Segments
Information jvid视频 Liberty's Operating Segments

(11)听听听Information jvid视频 Liberty's Operating Segments

The Company, through its ownership interests in subsidiaries and other companies, is primarily engaged in the media, communications and entertainment industries. The Company identifies its reportable segments as (A)听those consolidated subsidiaries that represent 10% or more of its consolidated annual revenue, annual Adjusted OIBDA (as defined below) or total assets and (B)听those equity method affiliates whose share of earnings represent 10% or more of the Company's annual pre-tax earnings.

The Company evaluates performance and makes decisions about allocating resources to its operating segments based on financial measures such as revenue and Adjusted OIBDA (as defined below). In addition, the Company reviews nonfinancial measures such as subscriber growth, churn and penetration.

For the three months ended March 31, 2020, the Company has identified the following subsidiaries as its reportable segments:

Sirius XM Holdings is a consolidated subsidiary that operates two complementary audio entertainment businesses, Sirius XM and Pandora. Sirius XM features music, sports, entertainment, comedy, talk, news, traffic and weather channels as well as infotainment services, in the United States on a subscription fee basis through its two proprietary satellite radio systems and through the internet via applications for mobile devices, home devices and other consumer electronic equipment. Sirius XM also provides connected vehicle services and a suite of in-vehicle data services. The Pandora business operates a music, comedy and podcast streaming discovery platform.听 Pandora is available as an ad-supported radio service, a radio subscription service, called Pandora Plus, and an on-demand subscription service, called Pandora Premium. Sirius XM Holdings acquired Pandora on February 1, 2019, at which time it began consolidating the results of the Pandora business.
Formula 1 is a global motorsports business that holds exclusive commercial rights with respect to the World Championship, an annual, approximately nine-month long, motor race-based competition in which teams compete for the Constructors' Championship and drivers compete for the Drivers' Championship. The World Championship takes place on various circuits with a varying number of events taking place in different
countries around the world each season.听Formula 1 is responsible for the commercial exploitation and development of the World Championship as well as various aspects of its management and administration.听

The Company's segments are strategic business units that offer different products and services. They are managed separately because each segment requires different technologies, differing revenue sources and marketing strategies. The significant accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the Company's summary of significant policies in the Company's annual financial statements filed on Form 10-K.

Performance Measures

The following table disaggregates revenue by segment and by source:

Three months ended

March 31,

听听听听

2020

听听听听

2019

amounts听in听millions

Liberty SiriusXM Group

Sirius XM Holdings:

Subscriber

$

1,585

1,458

Advertising

285

209

Equipment

41

41

Other

41

36

Total Liberty SiriusXM Group

1,952

1,744

Braves Group

Corporate and other:

Baseball

12

14

Development

10

8

Total Braves Group

22

22

Formula One Group

Formula 1:

Primary

13

198

Other

26

48

Total Formula One Group

39

246

Consolidated Liberty

$

2,013

2,012

Our subsidiaries鈥 customers generally pay for services in advance of the performance obligation and therefore these prepayments are recorded as deferred revenue. The deferred revenue is recognized as revenue in our unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations as the services are provided. Changes in the contract liability balance for Sirius XM Holdings during the three months ended March 31, 2020 were not materially impacted by other factors. The opening and closing balances for our deferred revenue related to Formula 1 and Braves Holdings for the three months ended March 31, 2020 were approximately $184 million and $662 million, respectively. The primary cause for the increase related to the receipt of cash from our customers in advance of satisfying our performance obligations.

Significant portions of the transaction prices for Formula 1 and Braves Holdings are related to undelivered performance obligations that are under contractual arrangements that extend beyond one year. The Company anticipates recognizing revenue from the delivery of such performance obligations of approximately $2,026 million for the remainder of 2020, $1,767 million in 2021, $1,541 million in 2022, $2,943 million in 2023 through 2028, and $212 million thereafter,

primarily recognized through 2035. These amounts may decrease or shift to future periods if the 2020 baseball season and 2020 World Championship are cancelled or reduced due to the COVID-19 pandemic. We have not included any amounts in the undelivered performance obligations amounts for Formula 1 and Braves Holdings for those performance obligations that relate to a contract with an original expected duration of one year or less. 听

For segment reporting purposes, the Company defines Adjusted OIBDA as revenue less operating expenses, and selling, general and administrative expenses excluding all stock-based compensation, separately reported litigation settlements and restructuring and impairment charges. The Company believes this measure is an important indicator of the operational strength and performance of its businesses, by identifying those items that are not directly a reflection of each business鈥 performance or indicative of ongoing business trends. In addition, this measure allows management to view operating results and perform analytical comparisons and benchmarking between businesses and identify strategies to improve performance. This measure of performance excludes depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation, separately reported litigation settlements and restructuring and impairment charges that are included in the measurement of operating income pursuant to GAAP. Accordingly, Adjusted OIBDA should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for, operating income, net income, cash flow provided by operating activities and other measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP. The Company generally accounts for intersegment sales and transfers as if the sales or transfers were to third parties, that is, at current prices.

Adjusted OIBDA is summarized as follows:

Three months ended

March 31,

听听听听

2020

听听听听

2019

amounts听in听millions

Liberty SiriusXM Group

Sirius XM Holdings

$

639

590

Corporate and other

(7)

(2)

Total Liberty SiriusXM Group

632

588

Braves Group

Corporate and other

(26)

(33)

Total Braves Group

(26)

(33)

Formula One Group

Formula 1

(32)

65

Corporate and other

(10)

(6)

Total Formula One Group

(42)

59

Consolidated Liberty

$

564

614

Other Information

March 31, 2020

听听听听

Total

听听听听

Investments

听听听听

Capital

assets

in听affiliates

expenditures

amounts听in听millions

Liberty SiriusXM Group

Sirius XM Holdings

$

30,685

670

62

Corporate and other

423

Total Liberty SiriusXM Group

31,108

670

62

Braves Group

Corporate and other

1,715

101

24

Total Braves Group

1,715

101

24

Formula One Group

Formula 1

9,684

2

Corporate and other

1,678

671

Total Formula One Group

11,362

671

2

Elimination (1)

(267)

Consolidated Liberty

$

43,918

1,442

88

(1) This is primarily the intergroup interests in the Liberty SiriusXM Group and the Braves Group held by the Formula One Group, as discussed in note 2. The intergroup interests attributable to the Formula One Group are presented as an asset and the intergroup interests attributable to the Liberty SiriusXM Group and the Braves Group are presented as liabilities in the attributed financial statements and the offsetting amounts between tracking stock groups are eliminated in consolidation.

The following table provides a reconciliation of Adjusted OIBDA to Operating income (loss) and Earnings (loss) before income taxes:

Three months ended

March 31,

听听听听

2020

听听听听

2019

amounts听in听millions

Adjusted OIBDA

$

564

614

Legal settlements and reserves

16

(25)

Stock-based compensation

(67)

(65)

Acquisition and other related costs (note 3)

(76)

Depreciation and amortization

(267)

(248)

Operating income (loss)

246

200

Interest expense

(164)

(159)

Share of earnings (losses) of affiliates, net

(62)

(20)

Realized and unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments, net

1

(98)

Other, net

17

8

Earnings (loss) before income taxes

$

38

(69)